Individuals develop prejudice primarily based on?

The development of prejudice is largely influenced by a fixed mindset shaped by stereotypes. This phenomenon occurs because individuals often rely on preconceived notions and generalizations about certain groups of people. These stereotypes can be based on limited or skewed information, leading to negative and often unfounded beliefs about others.

When people adopt a fixed mindset, they are less likely to be open to new information or experiences that could challenge their stereotypes, which further entrenches their prejudices. This mindset reduces the capacity for critical thinking and diminishes the importance of understanding diverse perspectives, making it easier for prejudices to flourish.

In contrast, the other options highlight approaches or conditions that do not typically lead to prejudice. A deep understanding of diverse perspectives and a reasoning process involving facts promote empathy and challenge biased views, while a democratically shared opinion implies collective decision-making based on mutual respect and understanding rather than unfounded biases.